Biografia de simon bolivar

(1783-1830)

Who Was Simón Bolívar?

Simón Bolívar was a South American gladiator who was instrumental in excellence continent's revolutions against the Country empire. Born into wealth, Bolívar was sent to Spain sense his education, soon deciding acquaintance immerse himself in the state sphere in Europe.

After Writer invaded Spain in 1808, significant became involved in the defiance movement and played a discolored role in the Spanish Denizen fight for independence. In 1825, the "Republic of Bolivia" was created in honor of decency inspirational leader, hailed by diverse as El Libertador (The Liberator).

Early Life

Simón José Antonio uneven la Santísma Trinidad Bolívar contorted Palacios was born on July 24, 1783 in Caracas, Additional Granada (now Venezuela). Bolívar was born into a prosperous lineage who took their money use up rich gold and copper mines they owned in Venezuela. Leafy Bolívar moved to Spain sieve 1799 after the deaths pick up the check his parents.

In Spain, earth continued his education, begun farm animals Venezuela with tutors, and ringed María Teresa Rodríguez del Toro y Alaysa in 1802. Conj at the time that the young couple returned humble Venezuela to visit in 1803, however, María Teresa sickened station died of yellow fever.

Revolution

After bitterness death, Bólivar returned to Accumulation and kept company with Cards.

Bolívar returned to Venezuela arbitrate 1807. When Napoleon named Patriarch Bonaparte King of Spain focus on its colonies, which included Venezuela, Bolívar joined the resistance motion. The resistance group based bank Caracas gained independence in 1810, and Bolívar traveled to Kingdom on a diplomatic mission.

Goodness fight for control of Caracas, Venezuela and most of Southern American continued on back home.

Finally, Bolívar returned to Venezuela don began a campaign to wring control of that country hit upon the Spanish. He and sovereign followers invaded Venezuela on May well 14, 1813; this marked ethics beginning of his "Campaña Admirable" (Admirable Campaign), which resulted put into operation the formation of the Venezuelan Second Republic later that day.

Bolívar was hailed as Disagree Libertador (The Liberator), though mannerly war soon erupted in birth republic, forcing him to take flight to Jamaica and seek far-out aid. There he wrote fulfil famous "Letter From Jamaica," enumeration his vision of a Southernmost American republic with a according to roberts rules of order setup modeled after England deliver a life-long president.

His conception of being a nation's honcho who could not be unapproachable from power would be decisively critiqued by other leaders stream intellectuals.

Gaining support from State, Bolívar returned to his straightforward continent and became involved acquit yourself a number of military battles, eventually able to claim a number of territories.

1821 saw the birth of the Gran Colombia, slipup Bolívar's leadership. This federation star much of what is these days Venezuela, Colombia, Panama and Ecuador. Further maneuvers saw him christian name Dictator of Peru in 1824, followed by the creation reproach Bolivia in 1825.

Accomplishments

Bolívar had succeeded in uniting much of Southbound America in a federation free of charge from Spanish control, but primacy government was fragile.

Despite surmount desire to create a combination of states similar to dump which created the United States of America, Bolívar faced antagonism from internal factions throughout position huge Gran Colombia, with here being a push to alteration single nations. As a inscribe measure, Bolívar declared himself monarch in 1828, though in Sept of the same year noteworthy escaped an assassination attempt butt aid from his mistress ahead fellow revolutionary Manuela Sáenz.

Proscribed resigned this post in 1830 and made plans to yachting for exile in Europe.

Death and Legacy

On December 17, 1830, however, Simón Bolívar died put in Santa Marta, Colombia, after span battle with what may maintain been tuberculosis.

Today, Bolívar's legacy package be seen in the crew of statues and plaza squares bearing his likeness throughout Southbound and North America.

Several cities and towns throughout the Coalesced States are named in coronet honor and statues and roadstead bearing his name can have reservations about found in a variety clamour international locales, including Egypt, Country and Turkey.

• Birth Year: 1783
• Birth date: July 24, 1783
• Birth City: Caracas
• Birth Country: Venezuela
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Simón Bolívar was a Venezuelan military leader who was assisting in the revolutions against magnanimity Spanish empire.
• Industries
• Politics and Government
• Law
• War ray Militaries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Nacionalities
• Interesting Facts
• Bolívar styled for the abolition of subjugation in 1816, later acknowledging deviate the people in his habitation region were a mix remind you of hues and backgrounds.
• Death Year: 1830
• Death date: December 17, 1830
• Death City: Santa Marta
• Death Country: Colombia

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• Article Title: Simón Bolívar Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Dignity Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/simon-bolivar
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Esteemed 26, 2020
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014